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Fungi suna da ban mamaki ga nau'ikan manyan - Mumminal - Tsarin Polysaccharide ginannun da suke samarwa, da kuma an samo polyglycans na ciki a cikin dukkan sassan naman kaza. Polysaccharies yana wakiltar tsari masu rikitarwa na halittu masu yawa tare da waye - Raba kayan ilimin halaye. An cire polysaccharides daban-daban daga jikin 'ya'yan itace, spores, da Mylia na Lgzhi; Ana samarwa ta hanyar 'yan fungal Myclia a cikin fermmeters kuma na iya bambanta a cikin sukarinsu da kuma abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su da kuma nauyin kwayar cutar' G. Luciidum PolysacChasides (gl - PSS) an ruwaito su nuna kewayon manyan ayyukan bioactives. An samo polysaccharies ana samun lokaci-lokaci daga naman kaza ta hanyar hakar tare da ruwan zafi wanda ke biye ta hanyar ethanol ko membrrane.

Binciken tsarin talla na GL. PSS suna nuna alamar glucose shine manyan kayan aikin su. Koyaya, gl - Pass sune heteropolers kuma yana iya ƙunsar Xylose, Mannose, Galactose, da Fuciose, da fucise a cikin daban-daban hadewa, har da 1-6 - an haɗa shi a cikin daban-daban, da l) - Submututions.

Ana kuma cewa ana ce wasu halaye na haɗin gwiwa da solotility don shafar halayen kayan ado na waɗannan polysaccharides. Da naman kaza kuma ya ƙunshi matrix na polysacaride chitin, wanda jikin mutum ya fi ƙarfin jiki kuma ya kasance yana da alhakin wahalar tauhidin naman alade. An shirya shirye-shiryen polysaccharide polysaccharide daga G. Luciidum yanzu an tallata su kamar - The - Countom.

Terpeses rukuni ne na dabi'a ta halitta wanda carbon kasusuwa ke hade da raka'a guda ɗaya ko fiye. Misalan Terpanes sune methol (monoterpene) da β - (Tetreretene). Yawancinsu Abubakar, duk da cewa wasu sun ƙunshi sauran ƙungiyoyin ayyuka, kuma da yawa suna ɗaukar hoto.

Triterpees sune subclass na terpenes kuma suna da kwarangwal na asali na C30. Gabaɗaya, Triterpenoids suna da ma'aunin nauyi kwayoyin halitta daga 400 zuwa 600 kda da tsarin sunadarai yana da hadaddun da kuma oxidized sosai.

A cikin G. Luciidum, tsarin sunadarai na triterpees dogara ne akan lanostero, wanda yake metabolite na lanoterol, da biosynthes wanda ya dogara da keke. Ana amfani da hakar triterpees yawanci ana yin shi ne ta hanyar maganin ethanol. Za'a iya ci gaba da ruwan 'ya'yan itace da hanyoyi daban-daban, gami da al'ada da juyawa - HPLC zamani.

Na farko triterpenes ware daga g. Luciidum sune ganneoderic acid A da B, wanda Kubota et al. (1982). Tun daga nan, fiye da triterpees 100 da aka ba da rahoton abubuwan da aka yisti da kuma saitin kwayoyin halitta da aka ruwaito a G. Lucidum. Daga cikin su, fiye da 50 an sami sabo kuma na musamman da naman gwari. Mafi yawan ganneoderic da Lucidenic acid, amma wasu acidenes kamar su na ganoderrals, ganodoba acid, da kuma satoz 1989; Gonoderiz 1989; Gonoderiz 1989; Gonoderiz 1989; Gonoderiz 1989; Gonoderiz 1989; Gonodza et al. 1999; Mahalez . 2002; Akihisa et al. 2007; Zhou et al. 2007; Jiang et al. 2010).

G. Lucidum mawadaci ne a cikin triterpes, kuma wannan aji na mahadi ne yana ba da ganye da dandano mai ɗorewa kuma, kamar lipid - ƙasa da fa'idodi. Koyaya, abun ciki na Triterpene ya bambanta a sassa daban-daban da matakai masu girma na naman kaza. Bayanan martaba na triterpees daban-daban a G. Luciidum za a iya amfani da wannan nau'in naman gwangwani daga wasu nau'in karar haraji, kuma na iya zama a matsayin shaidar tallatawa don rarrabuwa. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da abun cikin triterpene a matsayin ma'auni na ingancin yanki daban-daban