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Chati inoyerera

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Fungi inoshamisa kune dzakasiyana-siyana yepamusoro - Molecular - Kurema Polysacride Zvivakwa, uye Polyglycans Bolygly anowanikwa muzvikamu zvese zvehowa. Polysaccharides inomiririra zvakarongeka zvakasiyana-siyana biological biologycules nehurefu - ranging physiochemical zvivakwa. Polssactides dzakasiyana-siyana yakabviswa kubva mumuviri wemichero, spores, uye my my myzhi; Ivo vanogadzirwa neFUNGL Mycecelia muFermentders uye vanogona kusiyana mune yavo shuga uye neeptide kuhuremu uye suremu (i., Ganderans a, b, uye c). G. Lucidum polysaccharides (GL - pss) inotaurwa kuti iratidze huwandu hwakawanda hwehurumende. Polysacrials anowanzo kuwanikwa kubva mumushwa neyekubvisa nemvura inopisa inoteverwa neyekupwanya ne ethanol kana membrane kupatsanurana.

Kuongorora kwakamira kweGL - pss inoratidza kuti glucose ndiyo yavo huru shuwa chikamu. Nekudaro, GL - pss ndeye heteropolysers uye inogona zvakare kuve ne xylose, Mannose, Galactose, uye fucose mune akasiyana maCommonation, kusanganisira 1-3, 1-6 - DZVANYA β - D (kana LASTRUTIONS.

Kusvirana Kuenderana uye Solubility maitiro anonzi anokanganisa iyo antitumorigenic zvivakwa zveaya mapolysaccharides. Mushroom zvakare ane matrix yePolysaccharide Chitin, iyo inonyanya kuwanda nemuviri wemunhu uye chikamu chemutengo wekuomesa kweiyo mushoro. Yakawanda Yakanatswa Polysacride Graffores inobviswa kubva G. Lucidum yave kutenderedzwa seyakagadzirira - iyo - counter kurapwa.

Terenenes iboka rezvisikwa rinoitika mumakomputa ane carbon skeletons anoumbwa neimwe kana anopfuura isoprene c5 zvikamu. Mienzaniso yeTerpenes iri Mindhol (monoterppene) uye β - Carotene (Tetraterpene). Vazhinji vanonyadzisira, kunyangwe vamwe vane mamwe mapoka anoshanda, uye vazhinji vari cyclic.

Vatengesi vane subclass of terpenes uye vane skeleton yekutanga yeC30. Muzhinji, Triterpenoids ane melalar zviyero kubva pamakumi mana kusvika mazana matanhatu kusvika mazana matanhatu eKDA uye chimiro chavo chemakemikari chakaomarara uye zvakanyanya oxidized.

MuG. Lucducum, chimiro chemakemikari ezvemakemikari zvinobva pane laurostane, iyo iri metabolite ye lanostel, iyo biosynthitsis yeiyo yakavakirwa pane cyclization ye squalene. Kubvisa kweTriterpenes kunowanzoitwa nenzira ye ethanol sol sol. Iyo inobvisa inogona kuwedzeredzwa nenzira dzakasiyana dzekuparadzanisa, kusanganisira dzakajairika uye dzosera-phase HPLC.

Triterpenes yekutanga kubva kuG. Lucidum ndiyo GANIDEC ACIDs A uye B, iyo yakazivikanwa neVebota et al. (1982). Kubva ipapo, vanopfuura zana vanotsauka nemitambo inozivikanwa yemakemikari uye molecular commasions yakataurwa kuti iitike muG. Lucidamu. Pakati pavo, vanopfuura makumi mashanu vakawanikwa vari vatsva uye vakasarudzika kune ino fungus. Iyo yakakura marudzi iGanondic uye Lucidenic Acids, asi mamwe maitiro akadai saGandererals, Gandermicems, uye Ganitoba et al. 1986; Budavari 1989; Gonzalez et al. 1999; Ma et al . 2002; Akahisa et al. 2007; zhou et al. 2007; Jiang et al. 2008; chen et al. 2010). 2010).

G. Lucidum yakanyatsopfuma muTritterpenes, uye iri kirasi yemakomisheni anopa kuravira kwayo uye, anotendwa, anovimbisa zvakanyanya hutano hwehutano hwakanyanya, hwakadai seLipid - kuderedza uye kuderera. Nekudaro, iyo triterperene zvemukati yakasiyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye kurira kwematanho ehowa. Iyo mbiri yemhando dzakasiyana muG. Lucidamu inogona kushandiswa kusiyanisa fungul iyi yemushonga kubva kune imwe mhando yemhando dzakasiyana, uye inogona kushanda seuchapupu hwekutsigira. Iyo triterperene zvemukati inogona zvakare kushandiswa seyero yemhando yemhando dzakasiyana dzeGanderma samples